Salzburg, Austria
Alright, let’s talk about Salzburg. This is the city that gave us Mozart, The Sound of Music, and some of the most gorgeous Alpine views you’ll ever see. It’s picture-perfect, with its baroque old town sitting right under the shadow of the mighty Hohensalzburg Fortress. But here’s the thing — while the city itself is walkable and wonderful, the real magic happens when you get behind the wheel and explore the surrounding region. The Austrian lake district, Bavarian villages just across the border, mountain passes that’ll make your jaw drop — it’s all within reach.
That’s exactly why renting a car in Salzburg makes so much sense. Public transport in Austria is decent, sure, but it won’t take you to that hidden gasthof up in the hills or let you stop whenever you spot a perfect photo opportunity. Whether you’re flying into Salzburg Airport W.A. Mozart or picking up a car from the city centre, having your own wheels gives you the freedom to experience this part of the world properly. Plus, you can easily hop over to Germany — Munich is just 90 minutes away — or head deep into the Austrian Alps. Trust me, you’ll want that flexibility.
Picking Up Your Rental Car
Most visitors pick up their rental car at Salzburg Airport, which is conveniently located just 15 minutes from the city centre. The airport is small and easy to navigate — a refreshing change from those massive European hubs where you need a map just to find the exit. Rental counters are located in the terminal building, and the whole process is usually quick and painless. Major providers like Hertz, Avis, Europcar, and Sixt all have desks here, along with some local operators who often offer competitive rates.
If you’re already in the city or arriving by train, you can also pick up a car from several locations around Salzburg. There are rental offices near the main train station (Hauptbahnhof) and a few scattered throughout the city. Just keep in mind that parking in Salzburg’s old town is limited and expensive, so if you’re staying in the centre, it might be worth picking up your car on the day you’re actually leaving the city rather than having it sit in a paid garage.
Documentation wise, you’ll need a valid driving licence (an International Driving Permit if your licence isn’t in Latin script), a credit card in the main driver’s name, and your passport or ID. Austria is pretty straightforward, but make sure you check what insurance is included and consider the excess reduction options — mountain roads can be unforgiving on windscreens and tyres.
Where to Go
Hallstatt — About 75 minutes via the B158 and then scenic roads through the Salzkammergut region. Yes, it’s touristy. Yes, it’s worth it. This lakeside village looks like it was designed by a fairy tale illustrator. Park in the designated lots outside town (you can’t drive into the village itself) and take the shuttle or walk in. Go early morning or late afternoon to avoid the worst crowds.
Königssee and Berchtesgaden, Germany — Just 30-40 minutes from Salzburg across the German border. This is Germany’s cleanest lake, surrounded by towering limestone cliffs. You can take an electric boat across to St. Bartholomä church. The border crossing is seamless — no stops, no passport checks. Just make sure your rental agreement permits taking the car into Germany (most do).
Zell am See and Kaprun — Roughly 1 hour south on the A10 autobahn (remember your vignette!). This is classic Alpine Austria — a beautiful lake surrounded by mountains. In summer, it’s all about hiking and swimming. In winter, the nearby Kaprun glacier offers year-round skiing. The drive itself is stunning, especially as you approach the mountains.
Grossglockner High Alpine Road — About 2 hours away, but oh my, is it worth it. This is one of Europe’s most spectacular driving roads, winding up to 2,504 metres with views of Austria’s highest mountain. It’s a toll road (around €40 for a day pass), and it’s usually open from late April to early November. Take your time, stop at the viewpoints, and bring a jacket — it gets cold up top even in summer.
Munich, Germany — 1.5 to 2 hours northwest on the A8 autobahn. Perfect for a day trip or as part of a longer road trip. Easy driving, though Munich traffic can be busy. Park at a P+R on the outskirts and take the U-Bahn into the centre if you don’t want to deal with city driving.
Tips for Driving
Right, let’s get into the specifics. First and most importantly: the Austrian autobahn vignette. You absolutely need one of these to drive on motorways, and the fines for not having one are steep. You can buy a vignette at petrol stations near the border, at the airport, or online. Prices in 2024 are around €11.50 for 10 days, €21.20 for 2 months, or €89.20 for a year. Stick it on your windscreen exactly as instructed — there are specific placement rules, and yes, they do check.
Speed limits: 130 km/h on autobahns, 100 km/h on rural roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas unless otherwise signed. Austria is strict about speeding, especially in roadwork zones where limits can drop suddenly. Speed cameras are common, and they’re not always obvious.
Winter driving is a serious matter here. From 1 November to 15 April, winter tyres are mandatory. If you’re visiting during these months, confirm with your rental company that the car is properly equipped. Snow chains are also a good idea if you’re heading into the mountains — they’re often required on certain passes even if you have winter tyres.
A few more things: headlights must be on at all times, day or night. The drink-driving limit is 0.05%, and enforcement is strict. Watch out for cyclists in cities and towns — they have priority in many situations. And when you’re on those gorgeous mountain roads, remember that uphill traffic generally has the right of way on narrow sections (though common sense and courtesy usually prevail).
Ready to explore Salzburg and beyond? Book your rental car today and discover why this corner of Austria (and Germany!) is one of Europe’s most rewarding driving destinations. The mountains are calling!