Car hire in Pau positions you at the threshold of the Pyrenees with some of France’s most dramatic mountain views. This elegant city, birthplace of Henry IV of France, sits on a hill overlooking the Gave de Pau river, with the Pyrenean peaks visible on clear days. From here, you can drive into the mountains, explore Basque Country, or head west to the Atlantic coast.
Getting Around Pau by Car
Pau’s centre is walkable, with the Château de Pau and Boulevard des Pyrénées offering spectacular views. Street parking costs €1-2 per hour, with underground car parks near the castle. The A64 connects to Toulouse (1.5 hours east) and Bayonne (45 minutes west). The A65 heads north to Bordeaux (2 hours).
Driving in the region is straightforward on major roads. The D roads into the Pyrenees are winding but well-maintained. In winter, mountain passes may require snow chains. The Col du Tourmalet, made famous by the Tour de France, is about 90 minutes south.
The city has an unusual feature: free funicular connecting the centre to the railway station below the hill. Use it to avoid walking up steep streets.
Day Trips from Pau
Lourdes, 40 minutes southwest, is one of the world’s most important Catholic pilgrimage sites. The Sanctuary and Grotto are open daily. Even for non-pilgrims, the scale of the site is impressive. Allow half a day.
Col du Tourmalet, 90 minutes south, is the highest road pass in the Pyrenees (2,115m). The drive is spectacular in summer. The ski resort La Mongie offers summer activities and lifts to the summit. Check road conditions before attempting — the pass closes from November to May.
Biarritz and Bayonne, 45-60 minutes west, offer Atlantic beaches and Basque culture. Biarritz is glamorous with surf beaches and casinos. Bayonne has a medieval centre and excellent chocolate. Both are worth a full day.
Parc National des Pyrénées begins 60 minutes south. The valleys of Cauterets, Luz, and Gavarnie offer hiking, waterfalls, and dramatic scenery. Gavarnie’s cirque, a UNESCO site, is a must-see — the hike to the base takes 90 minutes.
Jurançon wine route, 20 minutes south, produces distinctive white wines. The vineyards on slopes below the mountains offer tastings and views. The sweet Jurançon is a local specialty.
Driving Tips for France
Mountain driving requires preparation. The Col du Tourmalet and other passes close in winter (typically November to May). Check road conditions on the Bisons Futés website or local radio before heading into the mountains.
In winter, snow chains may be mandatory on mountain roads. French law requires chains to be carried in certain conditions. Rental cars usually don’t include them — ask when picking up your vehicle.
Basque driving habits can be more aggressive than elsewhere in France. Roundabout etiquette varies — use indicators and be prepared for assertive merging.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drive from Pau to Spain?
Yes — the Somport Pass crosses to Jaca in about 90 minutes. The tunnel (free) is open year-round. Alternatively, cross via Bayonne to San Sebastián (2 hours). Both routes are straightforward. Check your rental contract allows cross-border travel.
Is Pau a good base for hiking?
Yes — you’re within an hour of multiple Pyrenean valleys. Cauterets, Luz, and Gavarnie all offer day hikes. The national park is accessible in summer. For serious hiking, consider staying in the mountains rather than returning to Pau.
When is the best time to drive the Tourmalet?
June to October. The pass opens when snow clears, usually late May or early June. July and August are busy with cyclists. September offers clear days and fewer crowds. The views are spectacular whenever it’s open.